Do you think that the following is correct?
str1.length() = 12 ; // change the length of str1
No. The left-hand side of an assignment statement must be a variable.
If you got this question wrong, review the two steps of an assignment statement (on the previous page.)
It has been a long time since you have had some blue blanks to fill in. I'm sure that you have missed them. Here is a program that will:
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class StringTester
{
  public static void main ( String[] args )
  {
    String str1;   // str1 is a reference to a String object.
    ______ ____;   // str2 is a reference to a second String object.
    int    ______ , ______ ;    // the length of str1 and the length of str2
    ____   = _________________________ ; // create the first String
    ____   = _________________________ ; // create the second String
    _____  = str1.length();    // get the length of the first string
    _____  = ____.________;    // get the length of the second string
    System.out.println("The combined length of both strings is " +
        _________________ + " characters" );
  }
}
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